Orchid Care 101: The Secret to Optimal Growth & Re-blooming
- Ali Schum
- Nov 15, 2023
- 3 min read
Updated: Nov 23, 2023
Orchids are renowned for their exquisite beauty and vibrant colors. They are a symbol of love, luxury, beauty, and strength. However, they are also known for their finicky nature when it comes to care and maintenance. One of the most common questions orchid enthusiasts often ask is, "How can I get my orchid to re-bloom?" In this blog post, we will delve into the best ways to care for your orchids to encourage re-blooming, discuss the innovative technique of using a wick for slow absorption of moisture, and explore the benefits of using LED grow lights.
Understanding Orchid Re-blooming
Orchids, unlike other flowering plants, have a unique blooming cycle. They bloom in cycles and require a period of rest, or dormancy, before they can bloom again. This period can last anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on the orchid species. During this time, it's crucial to provide your orchid with the right care to encourage re-blooming.
Light, Temperature, and Humidity
Orchids thrive in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, while too little light can hinder their growth and blooming. Place your orchid near a north or east-facing window for the best light conditions. This placement allows your orchid to experience periods of cold air and filtered light, which can assist with growth and re-blooming.
In addition to natural light, LED grow lights can also be beneficial for your orchid. These lights provide the right amount and color spectrum of light to promote growth. They are energy-efficient and can be adjusted to provide the optimal light conditions for your specific orchid species.
Temperature and humidity also play a significant role in orchid care. Most orchids prefer temperatures between 60-75°F during the day and 55-65°F at night. A drop in temperature at night is essential to trigger the blooming process. As for humidity, aim for a level between 40-60%. You can increase humidity by using a humidifier. My mother always loves keeping orchids on a windowsill above her kitchen sink.
Feeding Your Orchid
Orchids need to be fed regularly to promote healthy growth and re-blooming. Use a balanced orchid fertilizer (20-20-20) every two weeks or so. Remember, it's better to under-fertilize than over-fertilize. Over-fertilizing can lead to salt build-up in the potting mix, which can damage the orchid's roots.
The Magic of Wick Watering
Watering is perhaps the trickiest part of orchid care. Orchids do not like to be overwatered, as this can lead to root rot. On the other hand, under-watering can cause the orchid to become dehydrated and stressed. This is where the magic of wick watering comes in.
Wick watering is a method that allows for slow absorption of moisture, ensuring your orchid gets the right amount of water without the risk of overwatering. To set up a wick watering system, you'll need a wick (a piece of yarn or pantyhose), a water reservoir, and a pot with a hole in the bottom.
Thread the wick through the hole in the pot, ensuring one end is in the water reservoir and the other end is in the potting mix. The wick will slowly draw water up into the potting mix, providing a consistent level of moisture for your orchid.
This method mimics the natural environment of orchids (unlike watering with ice cubes per the instructions often written on the pot), which often grow on trees in the wild and absorb moisture and nutrients from the air and rain. Wick watering can help maintain the perfect balance of moisture for your orchid, promoting healthy growth and encouraging re-blooming.
In conclusion, getting your orchid to re-bloom involves providing the right light, temperature, and humidity conditions, feeding it regularly, and watering it correctly. Using LED grow lights and placing your orchid near a window can enhance its growth and blooming potential. Wick watering is an excellent method to ensure your orchid gets the right amount of water. With patience and proper care, you can enjoy the stunning beauty of your orchid's blooms year after year.
Grow lights on Amazon:
留言